The following is one more little essay I wrote for one of my classes…
Jeremiah Hall Palmer
Professor Mendel
ENGL200
June 28, 2012
Dear Prof. Mendel:
I must say that this essay took quite a bit of time to complete. I chose to use The Birth-Mark as the tale to place under attack, with the concepts of symbolism within the story as the focus of the essay. In reading the story it became clear to me that the topic of the story was that of perfectionâor imperfectionâand how man should find solace rather than aggravation with the slightest imperfections and disappointmentsâsee beauty, balance and harmony in the chaos, instead of discontentâlest he suffer additional losses. An easy concept to write about, I thought; discuss how the mark on Georgianaâs cheek was the balance in her lifeâthe balance in all of lifeâwhich made her beautiful to begin with. With an odd twist of irony, I stared blankly at my screen for hours trying to think of the âperfectâ way to begin a writing in which I planned to speak downwardly about perfection.
To be frank, I am not that pleased with how this essay has turned out; it has not reached the expectations I hadâmore irony. Had I been able to think a bit more clearlyâand if the assignment allowed for outside resources and influencesâI would have tried to write a bit more about some of the psychological and religious aspects of the story, which are further symbolized in the relationship between Aylmer and AminadabâI found a neat little piece online discussing the âbad animaâ.
In spite of my limitations and my battle with writerâs block, I am very content with the fact that I did manage to have words spring forth from my fingers, tapped out here for you to read. I do know that my work will yield a better result than that of Aylmerâs, even though it is of a quality much less than what I had originally desired.
Once again, I would like to thank you for taking the time to review my work. I do hope that it has not been too hard to followâthough I wouldnât be surprised if it is, considering the hours Iâve spent trying to untangle my thoughts. As always, do feel free to critique the work and offer up as much criticismâhumorous or otherwiseâcrack if time allows.
Sincerely,
Jeremiah Hall Palmer
Jeremiah Hall Palmer
Professor Mendel
ENGL200
June 28, 2012
An Essay on Hawthorneâs âThe Birth-Markâ
Nathaniel Hawthorne, perhaps most widely known for the Scarlett Letter, has been argued to be one of the most brilliant minds of American literature, especially with regard to some of the subjects he tackled in his varied shorts and novels. Hawthorne frequently tackled matters of psychology, though the evidence of these arguments were oft-times buried within symbolic elements in a matter akin to a moralistic fable, with the final reveal becoming clearer toward the end of the narrative; The Birth-Mark is one of Hawthorneâs works which employs such techniques. Though the battle of science and nature is an obvious conflict in the taleâsomething which is underlined heavily as the main argument for the story, within the first two paragraphsâit is the birth-mark which becomes the main symbolic element for the rest of the psychological conflict throughout the rest of the writing.
Aylmer was a man of scienceâknowledgeable and arrogant, with neuroses that may be described as narcissistic, perfectionist, and, perhaps, even a dash of a God-complex. This man who thought himself to be wise and worldly had fallen for a radiant beauty named Georgiana, that seemed perfect in every way, save one small blemish on her left cheekâa reddish birth-mark that had a shape favoring that of a tiny, miniscule hand. This imperfection became a point on which Aylmer obsessedâobsessed so much that in his own mind he began to see the mark symbolize nearly every negative in the world and in humanity; the pigmented skin became a âsymbol of his wifeâs liability to sin, sorrow, decay, and [die].â (Hawthorne, par. 8)
Aylmerâs obsession grew to a point where his distaste for the imperfection became subject of discussion between the two; eventually the hatred for the mark infected Georgiana, and drove her to desire it to be removed by some miracle of her husbandâs scienceâeven if death were a risk. Aylmer quickly jumped at the chance, proclaiming that he had been mentally concocting methods and formulae that would yield positive results in removing this fault of nature. Despite having had a dream that foreshadowed a negative outcomeâa dream which sparked this discussion of the markâAylmer obliged Georgianaâand his ego, or idâto experiment with the markâs removal.
Whilst in her husbandâs laboratory, awaiting the procedure that was to remove the mark, Georgiana learns of Aylmerâs varied experiments; many of which having been failures, and a few successes being those that could potentially unravel life for one or many. Georgiana finds a journal of her husbandâs, and finds how deeply depressed of a man he isâoutlining failures as catastrophes and successes as failures, as nothing measured up to the high expectations he had set. Later, as Georgiana investigates more of her husbandâs life in the laboratory, Aylmer confesses that he had already begun to experiment on the mark, long before her consent.
Eventually, Aylmer presents Georgiana with the elixir and watches her drift into a sleep. As he watches, he sees the mark slowly fade away. Finally, as the mark draws to a point where it has nearly vanished, Georgiana awakens, and announces to her husband that she is dying.
The birth-mark became yet another one of Aylmerâs obsessionsâone of his experiments at creating something perfect, or modifying something existing in order to make it perfect. Aylmerâs haughtiness and belief in that he possessedâor could possessâthe ability to change Natureâs design proved fateful time and again, and this time caused him to lose his wife. Symbolically, the birth-mark represented any possible ill-perceived problem seen in the world to which men of science wish to attempt to change. The birth-mark also stood as a symbolic representation of the paradoxical statement that within imperfection there is perfectionâsometimes what we may see as wrong is right for certain purpose.
Aylmer, too, is a symbolic representation of certain sins and psychoses that are present in all of man, should we allow for these issues to take control of our lives. Aylmer desired much more out of his life than what was attainableâhe desired to discover all the answers he could out of life without accepting that, at times, there simply isnât an answer. Aylmer didnât seem to possess the concepts of patience, acceptance, and serenity; had these elements been part of his psyche his character would have been quite different, and the poor Georgiana might still have life.
Works Cited
Hawthorne, Nathaniel. âThe Birth-Markâ ENGL200: Composition and Literature. American Public University System. 2011. McGraw-Hill. PDF/Web. Retrieved from: http://ebooks.apus.edu.ezproxy1.apus.edu/ENGL200/Perkins_2011_unit2.pdf